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te2-cli

CLI syntax reference for Tabular Editor 2 (TabularEditor.exe); deployment, scripting, BPA analysis, and CI/CD integration. Automatically invoke when the user mentions "TabularEditor.exe", TE2 CLI flags (-D, -S, -A, -B, -TMDL, -O, -C), or asks to "deploy a model via CLI", "set up CI/CD for Power BI", "automate model deployment", "run BPA from command line", "save model as TMDL".

Published by data-goblin ↗data-goblin/power-bi-agentic-development

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te2-cli

Start a fresh conversation. Replace the highlighted placeholders.

Use te2-cli to convert [model path] to a TMDL folder at [output path].

Required inputs

  • [model path]
  • [output path]

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SKILL.md

name: te2-clidescription: CLI syntax reference for Tabular Editor 2 (TabularEditor.exe); deployment, scripting, BPA analysis, and CI/CD integration. Automatically invoke when the user mentions "TabularEditor.exe", TE2 CLI flags (-D, -S, -A, -B, -TMDL, -O, -C), or asks to "deploy a model via CLI", "set up CI/CD for Power BI", "automate model deployment", "run BPA from command line", "save model as TMDL".

Tabular Editor 2 CLI

Command-line interface for Tabular Editor 2 (TE2). This skill covers the TabularEditor.exe executable; TE3 has its own CLI and is a separate product.

[!NOTE] The TE2 CLI (TabularEditor.exe) is still supported and stable, and remains a solid choice for existing Windows CI/CD pipelines. It is now considered outdated against the newer cross-platform Tabular Editor CLI (te), which is built on TE3 and is in preview until Q4 2026. For the te command set and a flag-by-flag migration, see the te-cli skill. Download te preview binaries from the Tabular Editor CLI downloads page.

Installation

Tabular Editor 2 (Free)

Executable

TabularEditor.exe -- free, Windows-only. For Mac/Linux, run via a Windows VM or container.

Connection Sources

Local Files

# model.bim (JSON format)
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim

# TMDL folder
TabularEditor.exe definition/

# PBIP project
TabularEditor.exe MyReport.pbip

Remote XMLA Endpoints

# Analysis Services
TabularEditor.exe "localhost\tabular" "AdventureWorks"

# Power BI Premium/Fabric
TabularEditor.exe "powerbi://api.powerbi.com/v1.0/myorg/WorkspaceName" "ModelName"

Power BI Desktop

# Auto-detect running instance
TabularEditor.exe localhost:PORT DatabaseName

Note: Find the port in PBIDesktop diagnostic files or use tools like DAX Studio.

Command-Line Reference

Basic Syntax

TabularEditor.exe <source> [options]

Script Execution

# Inline C# script
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S "Info(Model.Name);"

# Script file
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S script.csx

# Multiple scripts (executed in order)
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S script1.csx -S script2.csx

Deployment

# Deploy to XMLA endpoint
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -D "server" "database"

# Deploy with options
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -D "server" "database" -O -C -P -R -M -E -V -W

Deployment Options

FlagLong FormDescription
-O-OVERWRITEOverwrite existing database
-C-CONNECTIONSDeploy/overwrite data sources (supports connection string placeholder substitution)
-P-PARTITIONSDeploy/overwrite existing table partitions
-R-ROLESDeploy roles
-M-MEMBERSDeploy role members
-S-SHAREDDeploy shared expressions (within -D context; note: -S also means script outside -D)
-E-ERRReturn non-zero exit code if AS returns error messages after deployment
-V-VSTSOutput Azure DevOps logging commands
-W-WARNOutput warnings for unprocessed objects
-F-FULLFull deployment (equivalent to -O -C -P -S -R -M)
-X-XMLAGenerate XMLA/TMSL script instead of deploying
-L-LOGINDisable integrated security for deployment
-Y-SKIPPOLICYSkip incremental refresh policy partitions

Save Output

# Save to model.bim
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S script.csx -B Output.bim

# Save to TMDL folder
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S script.csx -TMDL output/

# Save to legacy folder structure
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S script.csx -F output/

Best Practice Analyzer

# Run BPA rules
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -A rules.json

# Run BPA with Azure DevOps logging output
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -A rules.json -V

# Run BPA with GitHub Actions logging output
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -A rules.json -G

# Analyze excluding rules embedded in model annotations
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -AX rules.json

Schema Check

# Validate data source schemas against the model
TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -SC

Common Operations

1. Deploy Local Model to Service

TabularEditor.exe Model.bim ^
    -D "powerbi://api.powerbi.com/v1.0/myorg/Workspace" "SemanticModel" ^
    -O -C

2. Run Script and Save

TabularEditor.exe Model.bim -S format-dax.csx -B Model.bim

3. Run BPA Analysis

TabularEditor.exe Model.bim ^
    -A https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/Analysis-Services/master/BestPracticeRules/BPARules.json ^
    -V

4. Refresh Model Data

TabularEditor.exe "server" "database" ^
    -S "Model.RequestRefresh(RefreshType.Full);" ^
    -D "server" "database"

5. Export Model from Service

TabularEditor.exe "powerbi://api.powerbi.com/v1.0/myorg/Workspace" "Model" ^
    -TMDL output/definition

Authentication

For authentication methods (Windows, Service Principal, Interactive) and CI/CD integration (Azure DevOps, GitHub Actions), see references/auth-and-cicd.md.

Exit Codes

CodeDescription
0Success
1Any error-level output (script error, deployment failure, BPA violations at severity >= 3)

File Formats

Input Formats

  • model.bim - Tabular JSON (legacy)
  • definition/ - TMDL folder (modern)
  • *.pbip - Power BI Project (TE3)

Output Formats

FlagFormatDescription
-B.bimTabular JSON
-TMDLfolderTMDL
-FfolderLegacy folder structure

Troubleshooting

For common errors (database not found, authentication failed, script execution failed), see references/auth-and-cicd.md.

Quick Reference Card

+---------------------------------------------------------+
| TABULAR EDITOR CLI QUICK REFERENCE                      |
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| SOURCES                                                 |
|   Model.bim           Local JSON model                  |
|   definition/         TMDL folder                       |
|   "server" "db"       XMLA connection                   |
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| SCRIPTS                                                 |
|   -S "code"           Inline C# script                  |
|   -S file.csx         Script file                       |
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| DEPLOYMENT                                              |
|   -D "server" "db"    Deploy to target                  |
|   -O                  Overwrite existing                |
|   -C                  Create if not exists              |
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| OUTPUT                                                  |
|   -B output.bim       Save as JSON                      |
|   -TMDL folder/       Save as TMDL                      |
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| BPA                                                     |
|   -A rules.json       Run BPA analysis                  |
|   -G results.sarif    Output BPA results                |
+---------------------------------------------------------+

References

To retrieve current XMLA and deployment docs, search https://learn.microsoft.com and fetch the relevant pages. Search based on the user's request and run multiple searches as needed to ensure sufficient context before proceeding.