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pm-career-ladder

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SKILL.md

name: pm-career-ladderdescription: >  PM career ladder rubrics from APM through VP/CPO across product sense,  execution, leadership, strategy, and communication. Includes gap analysis,  growth planning, and promotion packet templates.license: MIT + Commons Clausemetadata:   version: 1.0.1  author: borghei  category: project-management  domain: pm-career  updated: 2026-06-15  tech-stack: pm-rubric, promotion-packet, growth-plan, career-ladder  tags:     - career-ladder    - pm-levels    - growth-planning    - promotion    - pm-career

PM Career Ladder Expert

Overview

A consolidated, opinionated PM career ladder for ICs from APM to Group PM and managers from Director to VP/CPO. The ladder spans five capability dimensions -- product sense, execution, leadership, strategy, and communication -- with explicit behaviors per level. It bundles a level-by-level rubric, a gap-analysis worksheet, a 6-month growth plan template, and a promotion packet template. A level is reached when a PM operates at that bar consistently across all five dimensions for >=2 quarters, not the high-water mark of a single quarter.

Core Capabilities

  • Level rubric -- five dimensions x seven levels (APM, PM, Sr PM, Group PM, Director, VP/CPO) with observable behaviors and promotion signals per level
  • Gap analysis -- self-score vs. independent manager-score, surface calibration gaps, prioritize 2-3 dimensions to develop
  • Growth planning -- translate gaps into a 6-month plan of experiments, evidence, and manager support
  • Promo packet -- scope statement, quantified impact, rubric mapping, partner quotes, growth narrative

When to Use

  • Mid-cycle self-assessment -- Calibrate where you are vs. where you want to be in 6-12 months.
  • Growth planning -- Translate the gap into a concrete 6-month plan with experiments and evidence.
  • Promotion preparation -- Build a promo packet that lines up your impact against the rubric for the next level.
  • Manager 1:1s -- Bring the rubric to your 1:1 to make growth conversations concrete instead of vibes-based.
  • Hiring calibration -- As a hiring manager, use the rubric to level a candidate's interview signal.

When NOT to use: interview prep (use pm-interview-prep/), new-role onboarding (use pm-onboarding/), 1:1 templates (use pm-1on1s/).

Clarify First

Before generating the assessment or plan, settle the inputs below. When one is missing or vague and would change the result, ask about it; when it wouldn't, use a sensible default and say which one you used.

  • Current and target level: APM, PM, Sr PM, Group PM, Director, or VP/CPO (sets which rubric bar to score against).
  • Artifact: gap analysis, 6-month growth plan, or promo packet (each uses a different template and depth).
  • Track: IC ladder (APM-GPM) vs management ladder (Director-VP/CPO) (shifts which of the 5 dimensions dominate).
  • Evidence base: quantified impact + partner quotes on hand (a promo packet without evidence is just a self-claim).

Ask about the two or three inputs that matter most for this request, not the whole list. If the user wants a result straight away, produce it and state your assumptions at the top.

Quick Start

  1. Self-score the 5x6 rubric for your current and next level; have your manager score independently.
  2. Pick 2-3 dimensions where you are below bar.
  3. Write a 6-month growth plan (experiments + evidence) and review monthly in your 1:1.
  4. Maintain a quarterly written impact summary; assemble the promo packet by the 3-month mark of the cycle.

See references/ladder-playbook.md for the full ladder table, rubric detail, gap-analysis steps, growth-plan and promo-packet structures, and troubleshooting.

Anti-Patterns

Promo packet with no scope evidence

Mistake: The packet lists launches ("shipped feature X") and never shows that the PM's scope grew. Why it happens: Shipped features are easy to list, and scope change is harder to describe. Instead: State the scope shift in the first paragraph, before any feature list. Promotion needs consistent next-level work across all five dimensions for at least two quarters. One strong deliverable is not enough.

"Influence" with no decision behind it

Mistake: The packet says "influenced", "drove alignment" and "championed" but cannot point to a decision that turned on the PM's input. Why it happens: Influence is real but hard to trace, so people describe it in general terms. Instead: Rewrite every such claim as "decision made on [date] in [forum] based on [my artifact]". If you can't fill in the blanks, cut the claim. Back it with a partner quote where you have one.

Growth plan that changes nothing

Mistake: The 6-month plan says "read more product books" and "improve communication." Why it happens: Generic goals are easy to agree on and hard to fail. Instead: For each of the 2-3 gap dimensions, name a behavior an observer could see change, such as a meeting you would not have run before or a document you would not have written. Review it monthly in your 1:1 and set a target promo cycle date.

Nine more, each with a bad and a good example: references/red-flags.md.

References

  • references/ladder-playbook.md — the full 5x6 ladder table, per-level rubric behaviors and promotion signals, gap-analysis process, 6-month growth plan, promo packet structure, workflow, troubleshooting, and success criteria. Read when scoring yourself or building a plan/packet.
  • references/ladder-rubric-detail.md — each dimension expanded across levels with "looks like" behaviors, anti-patterns, and promotion signals. Read when you need fine-grained behavioral detail for one dimension.
  • references/red-flags.md — common ways ladder self-assessments and promo packets go wrong, with fixes. Read before submitting a packet or a self-score.
  • assets/gap_analysis.md — self-scoring + manager-scoring worksheet.
  • assets/growth_plan.md — 6-month growth plan template.
  • assets/promo_packet.md — promotion packet template.

External: Square's published PM ladder; Wodtke, C. Radical Focus.

Scope & Limitations

In scope: IC ladder (APM-GPM) and management ladder (Director-VP/CPO); gap analysis, growth planning, promo packet templates; self-scoring rubric across 5 dimensions; conversation prompts for managers and skip-levels.

Out of scope: compensation/salary calibration (use levels.fyi, Pave, or comp bands); interviewer-side hiring rubrics; job-change/negotiation strategy; company-specific ladders (this is a consolidated industry baseline).

Caveats: Every company calibrates differently — a startup "Sr PM" != a 5,000-person "Sr PM"; adjust for context. Promotion is part meritocratic, part political; the rubric covers the meritocratic half. Growth is non-linear — continuous investment matters more than even-paced advancement.

Integration Points

IntegrationDirectionWhat Flows
pm-interview-prep/BidirectionalThe rubric calibrates the bar for external interviews and internal calibration the same way
pm-onboarding/Feeds intoNew-role onboarding ends with the first ladder self-score
pm-1on1s/BidirectionalQuarterly 1:1s review ladder progress; the ladder structures the conversation
senior-pm/stakeholder-mapper/ReusesPromotion requires stakeholder support; the stakeholder mapper helps map the calibration room
personal-productivity/weekly-review/Feeds intoWeekly review captures evidence that aggregates into the monthly impact summary